How we calculate · Student loan

How the student loan calculator works

Clear fixed-rate payment math for learning—not a federal plan.

Tool: Student loan calculator · Embed · All how-we-calculate pages · Questions

Purpose

Estimate a fixed monthly payment for a student loan balance using a constant annual rate and term in months that you type, with optional extra principal payments. Educational only.

Payment formula

For principal P, monthly rate r = rate/12/100, and n months:

payment = P · r · (1+r)^n / ((1+r)^n − 1) when r > 0; otherwise P / n.

Optional extra monthly payment is added to the base payment and applied as extra principal each month in the schedule.

What we intentionally leave out

  • Federal income-driven plans (SAVE, IBR, PAYE, etc.)
  • Public Service Loan Forgiveness, cancellation, and deferment
  • Live federal or private rates and consolidation product rules
  • Fees, capitalization events, and variable rates

Related

Last reviewed: August 9, 2026.

YMYL notice: This site is for education only. It is not financial, tax, or investment advice. Nestfigure is not a bank, credit union, broker, investment adviser, or fiduciary. Product terms, rates, and penalties vary—always read your institution’s disclosures before acting. Calculator results are mathematical estimates, not bank quotes.