How we calculate · Refinance

How the mortgage refinance calculator works

Clear comparison math for learning—not a refinance offer.

Tool: Mortgage refinance calculator · Embed · All how-we-calculate pages · Questions

Purpose

Compare a current amortizing balance (rate and months remaining) with a new fixed-rate loan (new rate, term, optional cash-out and closing costs). Educational only.

Current path

Standard fixed-rate amortization on the remaining balance for the months left, using the current rate sample you type.

New path

  • Starting principal = remaining balance + optional cash-out
  • If you roll closing costs in, they are added to principal
  • Amortize at the new rate for the new term in months

Savings and break-even

  • Monthly savings = current payment − new payment
  • Interest savings = current total interest − new total interest (full remaining paths)
  • Cash break-even months = cash closing costs ÷ monthly savings (only when costs are not rolled in and monthly savings > 0)

What we intentionally leave out

  • Live rates, credit scores, and lender fees beyond your cost input
  • Points, buydowns, PMI changes, and escrow differences
  • Taxes on cash-out and opportunity cost of cash closing costs
  • Prepayment penalties and recast options

Related

Last reviewed: August 9, 2026.

YMYL notice: This site is for education only. It is not financial, tax, or investment advice. Nestfigure is not a bank, credit union, broker, investment adviser, or fiduciary. Product terms, rates, and penalties vary—always read your institution’s disclosures before acting. Calculator results are mathematical estimates, not bank quotes.